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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sohimo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Омский научный вестник. Серия "Общество. История. Современность"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0488</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-7983</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Омский государственный технический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25206/2542-0488-2024-9-3-79-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">IGCIVU</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sohimo-55</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Каплан и Марти об определенных дескрипциях: нестандартные случаи референтного употребления</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kaplan and Marti on definite descriptions: nonstandard cases of referential use</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6587-9616</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>БОРИСОВ Евгений Васильевич, доктор философских наук, доцент (Россия), главный научный сотрудник отдела философии  </p><p> г. Новосибирск </p><p>AuthorID (РИНЦ): 278628 </p><p>ResearcherID: T-3807-2017</p><p>AuthorID (SCOPUS): 56287727200 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>BORISOV Evgeny Vasilyevich, Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Associate Professor, Chief Researcher of Philosophy Department </p><p>Novosibirsk </p><p>AuthorID (RSCI): 278628 </p><p>ResearcherID: T-3807-2017 </p><p>AuthorID (SCOPUS): 56287727200 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borisov.evgeny@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт философии и права СО РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>79</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Борисов Е.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Борисов Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borisov E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ois.omgtu.ru/jour/article/view/55">https://ois.omgtu.ru/jour/article/view/55</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведенное Доннелланом различение референтного и атрибутивного употребления определенных дескрипций породило два объяснения — семантическое и прагматическое. Одна из версий семантического объяснения была намечена Капланом и детально разработана Марти. В теории Каплана–Марти определенные дескрипции в референтном употреблении трактуются как одноразовые имена собственные в миллианском смысле. В одной из моих недавних публикаций я показал, что эмпирические данные, на которые опирается эта теория, не обеспечивают ей достаточного основания применительно к стандартным случаям референтного употребления и что это делает прагматическую теорию предпочтительной. Данная статья является продолжением предыдущей: здесь рассматривается ряд нестандартных случаев референтного употребления и демонстрируется, что применительно к этим случаям теория Каплана–Марти тоже не имеет преимуществ перед прагматической теорией. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Donnellan’s distinction between referential and attributive uses of definite descriptions has two explanations — the semantic and the pragmatic one. A version of semantic explanations was outlined by Kaplan and elaborated in detail by Marti. They construe a referentially used definite description as a proper name in the Millian sense. In a recent paper, I showed that the evidence Kaplan–Marti theory relies on is inappropriate with respect to the standard case of referential use, which makes the pragmatic theory preferable. This paper is a continuation of the cited one. Here I examine a number of non-standard cases of referential use and demonstrate that, with respect to them, Kaplan–Marti theory has no advantage over the pragmatic account either. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Каплан</kwd><kwd>Марти</kwd><kwd>определенная дескрипция</kwd><kwd>имя собственное</kwd><kwd>референтное употребление определенных дескрипций</kwd><kwd>нестандартные случаи референтного употребления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Kaplan</kwd><kwd>Marti</kwd><kwd>definite description</kwd><kwd>proper name</kwd><kwd>referential use of definite descriptions</kwd><kwd>non-standard cases of referential use</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Donnellan K. Reference and Definite Descriptions // The Philosophical Review. 1966. Vol. 75, № 3. P. 281–304. 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