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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sohimo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Омский научный вестник. Серия "Общество. История. Современность"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0488</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-7983</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Омский государственный технический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25206/2542-0488-2025-10-2-49-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">WWHHAZ</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sohimo-139</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дореволюционный образ Омска: фотоаналитическая реконструкция</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pre-revolutionary image of Omsk: photoanalytical reconstruction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0083-4434</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чиканова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chikanova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чиканова Наталья Александровна, кандидат исторических наук, доцент кафедры философии и истории,</p><p>г. Омск.</p><p>AuthorID (РИНЦ):1051392. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chikanova Natalya Aleksandrovna, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Philosophy and History Department,</p><p>Omsk.</p><p>AuthorID (RSCI):1051392.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n-chikanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный автомобильно-дорожный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чиканова Н.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чиканова Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chikanova N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ois.omgtu.ru/jour/article/view/139">https://ois.omgtu.ru/jour/article/view/139</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель статьи — реконструировать визуальный образ Омска в дореволюционных фотографиях. В статье проанализированы основные сюжеты жизни и истории города, запечатлённые на фотоисточниках: городские ворота, этнические и конфессиональные отношения, хозяйственное развитие, военное дело, образование, инфраструктура (транспорт, почта, торговля), реки. На основе данных об оптических приёмах создания фотографий, их содержании, тиража, способах распространения, целевой аудитории выявлены тенденции изображения Омска и омичей на дореволюционных фотоисточниках.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the article is to reconstruct the visual image of Omsk in prerevolutionary photographs. The article analyzes the main subjects of the life and history of the city, captured on photographic sources: city gates, ethnic and religious relations, economic development, military affairs, education, infrastructure (transport, postal services, trade), rivers. Based on the data on optical techniques for creating photographs, their content, circulation, methods of distribution, and target audience, trends in the image of Omsk and Omsk on pre-revolutionary photographic sources are identified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Омск</kwd><kwd>омичи</kwd><kwd>дореволюционные фотографии</kwd><kwd>визуальный дискурс</kwd><kwd>локальная идентичность</kwd><kwd>регионализм</kwd><kwd>визуальные источники</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Omsk</kwd><kwd>Omichi</kwd><kwd>pre-revolutionary photographs</kwd><kwd>visual discourse</kwd><kwd>local identity</kwd><kwd>regionalism</kwd><kwd>visual sources</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ayass R. Ein Bild der Abwesenheit. Die Fotografie aus dem Situation Room als widerspruchliche Zeigegeste // Hillarys Hand. 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